{ "id": 108283, "date": "2014-07-08T12:07:40", "date_gmt": "2014-07-08T12:07:40", "guid": { "rendered": "https:\/\/wordpress.startweb.ro\/index.php\/conferinte\/2014-2024-deceniul-energiei-sustenabile\/" }, "modified": "2023-08-17T10:59:35", "modified_gmt": "2023-08-17T10:59:35", "slug": "2014-2024-deceniul-energiei-sustenabile", "status": "publish", "type": "conferinte", "link": "https:\/\/wordpress.startweb.ro\/en\/conferinte\/2014-2024-deceniul-energiei-sustenabile\/", "title": { "rendered": "2014-2024, deceniul energiei sustenabile" }, "content": { "rendered": "

\"\"<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n

Organiza\u0163ia Na\u0163iunilor Unite (ONU) a lansat c\u0103tre comunitatea de afaceri ini\u0163iativa \u201eDecada Energiei Sustenabile pentru To\u0163i (2014 – 2024)\u201d \u00een scopul de a promova la nivel global energia regenerabil\u0103 \u015fi eficien\u0163a energetic\u0103 prin organizarea unui forum anual, \u00eencep\u00e2nd din luna iunie a acestui an. Ini\u0163iativa, anun\u0163at\u0103 la New York, \u00een cadrul Bloomberg New Energy Finance Summit, are trei obiective principale: asigurarea unui acces universal la serviciile moderne de furnizare a energiei, dublarea ratei globale de \u00eembun\u0103t\u0103\u0163ire a eficien\u0163ei energetice \u015fi dezvoltarea\u00a0<\/strong>energiei regenerabile la nivel mondial.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Text de Cosmin Zaharia<\/em><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a>[quote align=”center” color=”#999999″]Dimensiunea \u015fi rapiditatea ac\u0163iunilor pe care trebuie s\u0103 le \u00eentreprindem pentru a transforma sistemul energetic actual \u015fi a ne asigura c\u0103 toat\u0103 lumea beneficiaz\u0103 de el depind de sectorul privat, a declarat Kandeh Yumkella, secretarul general al reprezentan\u0163ei speciale a Initia\u0163ivei Energie Regenerabil\u0103 pentru To\u0163i (SEAI<\/strong>).[\/quote]<\/p>\n

Acesta a cerut reprezentan\u0163ilor companiilor s\u0103 acorde o mai mare aten\u0163ie inova\u0163iilor \u015fi investi\u0163iilor astfel \u00eenc\u00e2t obiectivele propuse s\u0103 fie atinse p\u00e2n\u0103 \u00een 2030. \u00cen discursul s\u0103u, Yumkella a anun\u0163at, de asemenea, c\u0103 ONU va organiza primul forum al \u201eEnergiei Sustenabile pentru To\u0163i\u201d la sediul s\u0103u din New York, \u00een perioada\u00a0 4 – 6 iunie. Forumul va fi organizat \u00eempreun\u0103 cu Banca Mondial\u0103, dar \u015fi cu al\u0163i parteneri strategici. Forumul va reuni lideri de guverne, reprezentan\u0163i ai marilor corpora\u0163ii, organiza\u0163ii non-guvernamentale interna\u0163ionale care vor c\u0103uta solu\u0163ii pentru progresul energiei sustenabile, \u00ee\u015fi vor asuma noi angajamente \u015fi noi ac\u0163iuni. Forumul va fi puntea de leg\u0103tur\u0103 pentru summit-ul dedicat schimb\u0103rilor climatice care va avea loc \u00een septembrie 2014.<\/p>\n

Unul din cinci oameni, f\u0103r\u0103 acces la electricitate
\n<\/strong>\u00cen momentul de fa\u0163\u0103, la nivel mondial, unul din cinci oameni nu are acces la energia electric\u0103. De asemenea, mai bine de 40% din popula\u0163ia globului folose\u015fte zilnic lemn, c\u0103rbune sau dejec\u0163iile animalelor pentru a prepara m\u00e2ncarea. Ace\u015fti combustibili provoac\u0103 dou\u0103 milioane de decese anual, \u00een special femei \u015fi copii, care inspir\u0103 fumul toxic din locuin\u0163e. Ini\u0163iativa ONU \u00ee\u015fi propune s\u0103 g\u0103seasc\u0103 o nou\u0103 abordare pentru s\u0103r\u0103cia energetic\u0103, dar care s\u0103 corespund\u0103 \u015fi cerin\u0163elor de reducere a gazelor cu efect de ser\u0103 pentru a contracara efectele schimb\u0103rilor climatice.<\/p>\n

[quote align=”center” color=”#999999″]Energia este firul ro\u015fu care leag\u0103 cre\u015fterea economic\u0103 \u015fi cea a egalit\u0103\u0163ii sociale de s\u0103n\u0103tatea mediului \u00eenconjur\u0103tor. Forumul ne va ajuta s\u0103 men\u0163inem direc\u0163ia pentru atingerea obiectivelor pe care ni le-am stabilit, a spus secretarul general ONU, Ban Ki-moon.<\/strong>[\/quote]
\nPotrivit datelor furnizate de programul de mediu al ONU, cota de energie regenerabil\u0103 la nivel mondial a continuat s\u0103 creasc\u0103 \u00een 2013, \u00een ciuda reducerii investi\u0163iilor cu 14%.<\/p>\n

Statistica alarmistic\u0103 mascheaz\u0103 o pia\u0163\u0103 matur\u0103
\n<\/strong>Cifrele furnizate se reg\u0103sesc \u00een raportul Global Trends in Renewable Energy Investment 2014, realizat de Frankfurt School-UNEP Collaborating Centre for Climate & Sustainable Energy Finance, UNEP \u015fi Bloomberg New Energy Finance.<\/p>\n

[quote align=”center” color=”#999999″]Faptul c\u0103 energia regenerabil\u0103 c\u00e2\u015ftig\u0103 o cot\u0103 de pia\u0163\u0103 din ce \u00een ce mai mare la nivel global este \u00een-curajator. Pentru a sus\u0163ine pe viitor aceast\u0103 tendin\u0163\u0103 trebuie s\u0103 reevalu\u0103m priorit\u0103\u0163ile investi\u0163ionale, s\u0103 g\u0103sim noi stimulente, s\u0103 consolid\u0103m capacit\u0103\u0163ile de construc\u0163ie \u015fi s\u0103 \u00eembun\u0103t\u0103\u0163im structurile de guvernare, a spus Achim Steiner, director executiv ONU.<\/strong>[\/quote]<\/p>\n

Raportul explic\u0103 faptul c\u0103 sc\u0103derea cu 35 de miliarde de dolari a nivelului investi\u0163iilor realizate, \u00een 2013, \u00een energii regenerabile s-a produs ca urmare a pr\u0103bu\u015firii costurilor sistemelor fotovoltaice, dar \u015fi a instabilit\u0103\u0163ii legislative din unele \u0163\u0103ri, care, de asemenea, au afectat \u015fi investi\u0163iile realizate \u00een surse bazate pe combustibil fosil.\u00a0La nivel global, regenerabilele, excluz\u00e2nd hidrocentralele, au reprezentat 43,6% din totalul capacit\u0103\u0163ilor puse \u00een func\u0163iune \u00een 2013. Dac\u0103 aceste capacit\u0103\u0163i nu ar fi fost instalate, atunci emisiile CO2 ar fi fost mai mari cu 1,2 gigatone fa\u0163\u0103 de 2012. Acest lucru ar fi condus la dep\u0103\u015firea cu 12% a \u0163intelor pentru anul 2020.<\/p>\n

[quote align=”center” color=”#999999″]\u00cen timp ce datele ne spun c\u0103 investi\u0163iile per total \u00een regenerabile au sc\u0103zut \u00een anul 2013, pot s\u0103 v\u0103 spun c\u0103 aceast\u0103 sc\u0103dere mascheaz\u0103 multe semnale pozitive date de o pia\u0163\u0103 dinamic\u0103 care evolueaz\u0103 rapid \u015fi se maturizeaz\u0103. Aceste semnale ar trebui s\u0103 dea guvernelor \u00eencrederea s\u0103 instituie la viitoarea conferin\u0163\u0103 dedicat\u0103 schimb\u0103rilor climatice (Paris 2015 – n.r.) noi protocoale pentru reducerea emisiilor de CO2<\/sub>, a explicat Steiner.<\/strong>[\/quote]
\nArticol ap\u0103rut \u00een revista Green Report<\/a><\/strong>.<\/p>", "protected": false }, "featured_media": 106813, "template": "", "meta": { "_acf_changed": false, "site-sidebar-layout": "default", "site-content-layout": "", "ast-site-content-layout": "", "site-content-style": "default", "site-sidebar-style": "default", "ast-global-header-display": "", "ast-banner-title-visibility": "", "ast-main-header-display": "", "ast-hfb-above-header-display": "", "ast-hfb-below-header-display": "", "ast-hfb-mobile-header-display": "", "site-post-title": "", "ast-breadcrumbs-content": "", "ast-featured-img": "", "footer-sml-layout": "", "theme-transparent-header-meta": "", "adv-header-id-meta": "", "stick-header-meta": "", "header-above-stick-meta": "", "header-main-stick-meta": "", "header-below-stick-meta": "", "astra-migrate-meta-layouts": "default", "ast-page-background-enabled": "default", "ast-page-background-meta": { "desktop": { "background-color": "", "background-image": "", "background-repeat": "repeat", "background-position": "center center", "background-size": "auto", "background-attachment": "scroll", "background-type": "", "background-media": "", "overlay-type": "", "overlay-color": "", "overlay-opacity": "", "overlay-gradient": "" }, "tablet": { "background-color": "", "background-image": "", "background-repeat": "repeat", "background-position": "center center", "background-size": "auto", "background-attachment": "scroll", "background-type": "", "background-media": "", "overlay-type": "", "overlay-color": "", "overlay-opacity": "", "overlay-gradient": "" }, "mobile": { "background-color": "", "background-image": "", "background-repeat": "repeat", "background-position": "center center", "background-size": "auto", "background-attachment": "scroll", "background-type": "", "background-media": "", "overlay-type": "", "overlay-color": "", "overlay-opacity": "", "overlay-gradient": "" } }, "ast-content-background-meta": { "desktop": { "background-color": "var(--ast-global-color-5)", "background-image": "", "background-repeat": "repeat", "background-position": "center center", "background-size": "auto", "background-attachment": "scroll", "background-type": "", "background-media": "", "overlay-type": "", "overlay-color": "", "overlay-opacity": "", "overlay-gradient": "" }, "tablet": { "background-color": "var(--ast-global-color-5)", "background-image": "", "background-repeat": "repeat", "background-position": "center center", "background-size": "auto", "background-attachment": "scroll", "background-type": "", "background-media": "", "overlay-type": "", "overlay-color": "", "overlay-opacity": "", "overlay-gradient": "" }, "mobile": { "background-color": "var(--ast-global-color-5)", "background-image": "", "background-repeat": "repeat", "background-position": "center center", "background-size": "auto", "background-attachment": "scroll", "background-type": "", "background-media": "", "overlay-type": "", "overlay-color": "", "overlay-opacity": "", "overlay-gradient": "" } } }, "categorie": [ 2711 ], "acf": [], "_links": { "self": [ { "href": "https:\/\/wordpress.startweb.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/conferinte\/108283" } ], "collection": [ { "href": "https:\/\/wordpress.startweb.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/conferinte" } ], "about": [ { "href": "https:\/\/wordpress.startweb.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/conferinte" } ], "wp:featuredmedia": [ { "embeddable": true, "href": "https:\/\/wordpress.startweb.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/106813" } ], "wp:attachment": [ { "href": "https:\/\/wordpress.startweb.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=108283" } ], "wp:term": [ { "taxonomy": "categorie", "embeddable": true, "href": "https:\/\/wordpress.startweb.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categorie?post=108283" } ], "curies": [ { "name": "wp", "href": "https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}", "templated": true } ] } }