{"id":108333,"date":"2014-11-19T11:25:25","date_gmt":"2014-11-19T11:25:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/wordpress.startweb.ro\/index.php\/conferinte\/blue-crude-combustibilul-viitorului\/"},"modified":"2023-08-17T10:59:49","modified_gmt":"2023-08-17T10:59:49","slug":"blue-crude-combustibilul-viitorului","status":"publish","type":"conferinte","link":"https:\/\/wordpress.startweb.ro\/ro\/conferinte\/blue-crude-combustibilul-viitorului\/","title":{"rendered":"Blue Crude, combustibilul viitorului?"},"content":{"rendered":"
\"audi\"<\/a><\/h5>\n
Compania auto Audi vrea s\u0103 elimine combustibilii fosili, benzina \u0219i motorina put\u00e2nd fi ob\u021binute din aer, ap\u0103 \u0219i electricitate.<\/h5>\n

<\/p>\n

Anul trecut, nem\u021bii au g\u0103sit o metod\u0103 de a sintetiza metanul pentru a ob\u021bine benzin\u0103, aceasta const\u00e2nd \u00een extragerea hidrogenului din ap\u0103 prin electroliz\u0103 \u0219i combinarea lui cu CO2-ul produs de reziduurile organice, se arat\u0103 \u00eentr-un articol Digitaltrends<\/a><\/span>.
\nAstfel, compania Audi a anun\u021bat ob\u021binerea unui \u201ce-diesel\u201d, un combustibil neutru din punct de vedere al dioxidului de carbon. El este f\u0103cut din materii prime precum aerul, apa \u0219i electricitatea. Metoda folosit\u0103 este denumit\u0103 \u201ccapturarea aerului\u201d, \u0219i a fost creat\u0103 de compania elve\u021bian\u0103 Climeworks. Datorit\u0103 ei, dioxidul de carbon poate fi luat din atmosfer\u0103 \u0219i stocat \u00eentr-un alt mediu, iar mai apoi o unitate de electroliz\u0103, care folose\u0219te energie nepoluant\u0103, separ\u0103 hidrogenul de moleculele de oxigen din ap\u0103. Hidrogenul astfel separat se amestec\u0103 cu dioxidul de carbon \u00eentr-o camer\u0103 \u00eenc\u0103lzit\u0103 \u0219i aflat\u0103 sub presiune, iar rezultatul este un lichid denumit Blue Crude, care, \u00een propor\u021bie de 80%, este capabil de a fi transformat \u00een motorin\u0103 sintetic\u0103 \u0219i se poate amesteca \u00een orice propor\u021bie cu combustibilul fosil. Alte avantaje pe care Blue Crude le are sunt lipsa mirosului \u0219i capacitatea de a se aprinde foarte u\u0219or, iar cei de la Audi spun c\u0103 unitatea de procesare pe care o de\u021bin \u00een Dresda poate produce 160 de litri pe zi din acest tip de combustibil.<\/p>\n

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